Ruminal and Intermediary Metabolism of Propylene Glycol in Lactating Holstein Cows
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Ruminal fermentation of propylene glycol and glycerol.
Bovine rumen fluid was fermented anaerobically with 25 mM R-propylene glycol, S-propylene glycol, or glycerol added. After 24 h, all of the propylene glycol enantiomers and approximately 80% of the glycerol were metabolized. Acetate, propionate, butyrate, valerate, and caproate concentrations, in decreasing order, all increased with incubation time. Addition of any of the three substrates somew...
متن کاملeffects of monensin and propylene glycol on milk production, milk composition and some blood metabolites in holstein lactating cows
the effects of monesin and propylene glycol on feed intake, milk production, and composition as well as some blood metabolites of 16 primiparous and multiparous holstein lactating cows (60±30 days in milk (dim), milk production of 33±3 kg/day) were evaluated. cows were experimentally in a arranged in a randomized complete block design of: 4 feeding treatments, and 2 blocks of either primiparous...
متن کاملAbsorption and intermediary metabolism of purines and pyrimidines in lactating dairy cows.
About 20 % of ruminal microbial N in dairy cows derives from purines and pyrimidines; however, their intermediary metabolism and contribution to the overall N metabolism has sparsely been described. In the present study, the postprandial patterns of net portal-drained viscera (PDV) and hepatic metabolism were assessed to evaluate purine and pyrimidine N in dairy cows. Blood was sampled simultan...
متن کاملEffect of source of rumen-degraded protein on production and ruminal metabolism in lactating dairy cows.
Twenty-eight (8 with ruminal cannulas) lactating Holstein cows were assigned to seven 4 x 4 Latin squares in a 16-wk trial to study the effects on production and ruminal metabolism of feeding differing proportions of rumen-degraded protein (RDP) from soybean meal and urea. Diets contained [dry matter (DM) basis] 40% corn silage, 15% alfalfa silage, 28 to 30% high-moisture corn, plus varying lev...
متن کاملMethane prediction in dry and lactating Holstein cows.
Data from six experiments (two with dry cows) were used to predict partitioning of gross energy to CH4 in Holstein cows using selected independent variables, some of which were intercorrelated, and a stepwise backward elimination regression procedure. Methane outputs ranged from 3.1 to 8.3% (mean 5.5) of gross energy intake for 134 dry cow balance trials and from 1.7 to 14.9% (mean 5.2) of gros...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Dairy Science
سال: 2007
ISSN: 0022-0302
DOI: 10.3168/jds.2007-0295